Description:
Soft & Fluffy Chiffon Cake is a light-as-air sponge cake with a moist and tender crumb, thanks to a unique blend of whipped egg whites and oil. With its delicate sweetness and pillowy texture, it’s a versatile base for layered cakes, fruit toppings, or simply served with a dusting of powdered sugar.
Origin:
Chiffon cake originated in the United States in the 1920s, invented by baker Harry Baker in Los Angeles. It became a sensation when the recipe was shared with General Mills in the 1940s. It’s a cross between a butter cake and a sponge cake, combining richness and lightness in one iconic dessert.
Ingredients Quantity:
- 1 cup (120g) cake flour (or sifted all-purpose flour)
- 3/4 cup (150g) granulated sugar, divided
- 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 cup (60ml) vegetable oil
- 3 large egg yolks
- 1/3 cup (80ml) water
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar
- 4 large egg whites
- Optional: zest of 1 lemon or orange for added flavor
Ingredients Optional:
- 1/4 teaspoon almond extract (for a nutty hint)
- 1 tablespoon citrus juice (replaces some of the water for added tang)
- Powdered sugar (for dusting)
- Fresh fruit and whipped cream (for serving)
Instruction:
- Preheat your oven to 325°F (160°C). Do not grease the pan (this helps the cake rise).
- In a large bowl, sift together flour, 1/2 cup sugar, baking powder, and salt.
- In a separate bowl, whisk egg yolks, oil, water, vanilla extract, and citrus zest until smooth. Add to the dry ingredients and mix until just combined.
- In another clean bowl, use an electric mixer to beat egg whites with cream of tartar until frothy. Gradually add the remaining 1/4 cup sugar and beat to stiff peaks.
- Gently fold the egg whites into the batter in 3 additions, being careful not to deflate the mixture.
- Pour batter into an ungreased 8 or 9-inch tube pan.
- Bake for 45–50 minutes, or until a skewer inserted into the center comes out clean.
- Immediately invert the pan and let the cake cool upside down to maintain volume.
- Once fully cooled, run a knife around the edges to release the cake.
- Dust with powdered sugar or serve with fruit and whipped cream as desired.
Tips for Success:
- Separate eggs while cold, but bring them to room temperature before whipping for better volume.
- Use a clean, grease-free bowl and beaters for whipping egg whites.
- Fold gently to avoid collapsing the airy texture.
- Cool completely upside down to prevent sinking.
- Use a chiffon or angel food cake pan (with feet) for best results.
Recommendation:
Serving Ideas:
- Serve plain with powdered sugar for tea time.
- Pair with berries and whipped cream for a light dessert.
- Use as a base for layered cakes or trifles.
Flavors to Try:
- Lemon chiffon (add lemon juice/zest)
- Chocolate chiffon (replace some flour with cocoa powder)
- Matcha chiffon (add 1 tbsp matcha powder)
Nutrition (per slice, based on 10 slices):
- Calories: ~160 kcal
- Carbohydrates: 22g
- Protein: 4g
- Fat: 6g
- Saturated Fat: 1g
- Cholesterol: 55mg
- Sodium: 100mg
- Sugar: 13g
- Fiber: 0g
Let me know if you’d like a flavored version (like matcha, chocolate, or lemon), or instructions for making it gluten-free or in cupcake form!
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